The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) is an important part of the Essay - 1

The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) is an important part of the English criminal trial process. Critically evaluate the role of the CPS ensuring you include any areas of criticism and calls for reform - Essay Example Although the contemporaries thought that the procedures of trial may offer reasonable means for determining guilt and innocence; in the modern point of view they were not very advantageous for the defense side. Continuous transformation was evident in the trial procedures in statute, judicial discretion and rulings. During the early 19th century the transformation process took a great pace. The credit goes to Robert Peel who initiated the flurry of activities when he became the Secretary of Home Affairs in 1822. One of his significant contributions to the justice system was consolidation and simplification of statute law along with consolidation of procedures for selecting the jurymen. Robert Peel also extended the provision of expenses for witnesses and prosecutors and also gave power to the magistrates for granting bail to the accused. The reforms made by him were also continued by the Whig government that came and pass the Great Reform Act. The most notable thing among Whig’s legal reforms was Prisoners’ Counsel Act in 1836. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) can be explained as the principal public prosecuting authority in England and Wales. It is accountable and responsible for conducting the vast majority of prosecutions that are related to criminal offences within the jurisdiction. It is a non-ministerial department or body of the United Kingdom government that is headed by the Director of Public Prosecution or DPP2. This non-ministerial depart was formed in 1986 and the headquarters of the body is located in London, England. The main responsibilities of CPS include, but are not limited to, providing necessary legal advice to the enforcement officers, police and other investigative agencies during the course of criminal investigations, to decide upon the whether the suspect should face criminal charges following the investigation and also

The coming of age of caherine sloper in washington square and huck Essay

The coming of age of caherine sloper in washington square and huck finn in hucklberry finn - Essay Example at is central to both the stories is the coming-of-age of the protagonists, and the way in which they realize their inner strength and moral aptitude. Henry James’s position in the literary world is incomparable owing to the diversity of his works and the great volume of his literary works. His mastery of the psychological genre of novel writing and his innovative writing style makes his work distinct from that of other famous masters of the trade. Henry James believed that a piece of written work is good, if it resembles the intelligent conversation of men, and that is one of the reasons for the conversational style of his writing. Henry James employed the stream of consciousness method, where the novel is told from the point of view of a character. Some of the most famous books by him are â€Å"The Portrait of a Lady† â€Å"The Bostonians† and â€Å"Daisy Miller†. He also wrote a large number of short stories and essays in addition to criticisms. Setting is a very important element in his writing, and his characters and themes are seen in relation to their setting, and various eras and periods in time are used as the tools which create obstacles in the life of his characters. â€Å"Washington Square† is one of his early short novels which deals with the future of a young, simple girl is controlled by her authoritarian father, who rejects her young suitor. There ensues a battle of wills, all fought within the elegant townhouse which is their residence, and the story is marked by an unexpected turn of events and an equally surprising ending. James W. Gargano in the essay â€Å"Washington Square: A study in the Growth of the Inner Self† has made a clear critique which puts Catherine Sloper at the centre of all the action in the novel and traces her growth- emotional, spiritual and psychological, while earlier critics had been content to see her as a dull homely girl, much like her father (Gragano, 355,357). But as is typical of all the heroines of James novels